56 research outputs found

    Journal Self-Citation II: The Quest for High Impact – Truth and Consequences?

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    For the information systems discipline, it is important to have means for assessing the performance exhibited by individual faculty members, groups of researchers, and the journals that publish their work. Such assessments affect the outcomes of university decisions about these individuals, groups, and journals. Various kinds of data can be used in the processes that lead to the decisions about performance. In this paper we consider one type of data that seems to be increasingly adopted, either explicitly or implicitly, as an indicator of performance: the journal impact factor (JIF), which is periodically reported in the Journal Citation Reports (JCR). The allure of JIFs for rating performance is that they come from a third party source (Thomson Reuters), are systematically determined in a largely transparent fashion, and yield a single number for each journal that is covered in the JCR. However, behind this allure several issues give us pause when it comes to interpreting or applying JIFs in the context of deciding on performance ratings. It appears that these issues are rarely understood or pondered by those in the information systems world who adopt JIFs for such decisions – at least not in an overt way. We examine these issues to understand the advisability of employing JIFs to produce performance ratings, the underlying assumptions, and the consequences. We conclude that use of JIFs in university decision making should be undertaken only with great caution, alternative decision inputs should be considered, and that judging the impact of a specific article by the journal in which it appears is questionable

    Toward an Elaboration of the Knowledge Chain Model

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    Toward a Knowledge Acquisition Framework for Web Site Design

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    Due to the development of Web technology and interdependency between organizations and customers, organizations are using Web sites as a mechanism to enable and facilitate knowledge acquisition (KA). A user can acquire knowledge that a sponsor offers via a Web site. Conversely, s sponsor can acquire knowledge that a user offers via a Web site. This paper introduces a set of propositions that can underlie efforts to develop a KA framework for guiding and studying Web site design. The propositions identify four major elements (user features, sponsor features, system features, and environmental features) as the main determinants of a Web site’s usability for KA

    Alzheimer\u27s Patients and Web Accessibility

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    Enduring buyer–supplier relationship and buyer performance : the mediating role of buyer–supplier dyadic embeddedness and supplier external embeddedness

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    Purpose – The purpose of this research is to investigate the causal mechanisms that explain the relationship between the long-term buyer–supplier relationship and buyer performance. Building on the growing body of research on social capital in supply chain management (SCM), the authors examine how a buyer achieves superior performance in forming the enduring partnership with a supplier through two different forms of supplier embeddedness: buyer–supplier dyadic embeddedness and supplier external embeddedness. Design/methodology/approach – The bootstrapping method is utilized in data analysis to examine the mediating effects of the two different forms of supplier embeddedness simultaneously on the linkage between the duration of buyer–supplier relationships and buyer performance outcomes. Findings – The authors find that the two forms of supplier embeddedness serve as distinct conduits for the buyer to translate the long-term buyer–supplier relationship into performance effectiveness. Notably, dyadic embeddedness only mediates the linkage between the duration of buyer–supplier relationships and buyer economic performance, while supplier external embeddedness solely mediates the linkage between the duration of buyer–supplier relationships and buyer innovation performance. Originality/value – This study empirically demonstrates that different forms of supplier embeddedness may benefit a buyer differentially when directed at distinct performance goals. If a buyer can leverage both buyer– supplier dyadic embeddedness and supplier external embeddedness, the buyer will overcome value creation limitations of social capital from a single source, obtaining more comprehensive performance benefits sought by developing long-term buyer–supplier relationships.info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersio

    Understanding organizational agility: a work-design perspective

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    This paper introduces a unified theoretical model of organizational agility and investigates the attributes of knowledge-intensive work-design systems, which contribute to achieving and sustaining organizational agility. Even though there has been considerable research on the topic of agility, these studies are not unified regarding their conceptualizations of agility and/or tend to adopt fairly limited views of agility dimensionality. Here, we organize a review of existing definitions and conceptual models of organizational agility, and proceed to advance a relatively comprehensive model built from a work-design perspective. This new model offers a theoretical platform for understanding organizational agility. This paper further investigates those attributes of a work design system that contribute to organizational agility. A knowledge-intensive work-design system is an example of an edge organization. Its governance mechanism (participant engagement governance, network governance, and system dynamic governance) involves three work-design levels: strategic, operational and episodic. We contend that an entrepreneurial governance pattern has attributes contributing to organizational agility, whereby the impetus for its work-design efforts stem not from some deep hierarchical authority pattern, but rather is distributed among participants and through their networking dynamics. These attributes allow each participant positioned at the edge of the system to stay alert and respond to environing trends and forces, on behalf of the system and in concert with the system. Result of an illustrative case study are reported
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